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Philosophical–Political Anarchology: Critique of Political Marxism as a Reinforcing Factor of Capitalism toward Anarchoracy as an Alternative to Democracy

  Philosophical–Political Anarchology: Critique of Political Marxism as a Reinforcing Factor of Capitalism toward Anarchoracy as an Alternative to Democracy ✍️ Mahmoud Sadeghi Janbehan Translated by ChatGPT. Accessed September 22, 202 ✅ Introduction Political Marxism has always held an important position as an anti-capitalist theory and is recognized as one of the most valuable modern philosophical and political systems. However, historical experiences and its theoretical foundations indicate that this approach has not only failed to exert a decisive influence on the political and economic directions of the capitalist system, but in many instances has contributed to its reproduction and reinforcement. This article, relying on the framework of philosophical–political anarchology, critiques the philosophical and political foundations of Marxism and analyzes how historical determinism, state-centrism, and class reductionism in political Marxism have led to the formation of centrali...

School Anarchology: (1/6) Anarchoracy as an Alternative to Democracy – The School as the First Official Hub for Practicing Anarchoracy

  School Anarchology: (1/6)  Anarchoracy as an Alternative to Democracy – The School as the First Official Hub for Practicing Anarchoracy  ✍️ Mahmoud Sadeghi Janbehan Translated by Maryam Sadeghi with the assistance of ChatGPT Introduction The structure of the school in the tradition of modern education has always been a site of theoretical and political dispute. The school has been seen not only as an institution for transmitting knowledge, but also as a reproducer of patterns of power and social order. Critical scholars such as Freire (1970), Illich (1971), and Foucault (1975) have shown that modern schools are shaped by a hierarchical structure in which principals, teachers, and students each occupy unequal positions of power. This structure systematically inculcates roles such as obedience, discipline, and submission in children, ultimately preparing their minds and bodies to enter an authoritarian society. Nevertheless, throughout the 20th and 21st centuries, ma...

Family Anarchology and Anarchopathology: (5/10) Family as the Birthplace and Tomb of Anarcocrac

  Family Anarchology and Anarchopathology: (5/10) Family as the Birthplace and Tomb of Anarcocracy ✍️ Mahmoud Sadeghi Janbahan Translated by Maryam Sadeghi with the assistance of ChatGPT ✅ Family as the Duality of Birthplace and Tomb of Anarcocracy Introduction The family, at its core, carries a fundamental duality. On the one hand, it can be the first ground for the blossoming of freedom, individuality, and self-governance; on the other hand, it can be the first site of suffocation, repression, and burial of these very possibilities. This duality is not accidental but rooted in the very nature of every psycho-social system, where—according to the theoretical foundations of Anarchology—the dialectic of opposing forces is an inescapable part of the human existential experience. In human existence, two conflicting tendencies are always at play: rebellion against power as a struggle for liberation, and, in contrast, the drive for domination or submission. These forces constant...

Moral Anarchology: (2/3) Anarchoracy as an Alternative to Democracy, the Possibility of Moral Life through Anarchoracy

  Moral Anarchology: (2/3)  Anarchoracy as an Alternative to Democracy, the Possibility of Moral Life through Anarchoracy  ✍️ Mahmoud Sadeghi Janbehan Translated with the assistance of ChatGPT ✅ Ethical Implications of Anarchoracy In this second part, I continue the discussion of anarchoracy’s ethical consequences. In analyzing its implications, anarchoracy has been examined in various spheres—social, philosophical, familial, and educational—each explored through the theoretical foundations of anarchology. Now, within the framework of moral anarchology, we turn to its ethical dimensions. ✅ Commitment to Justice—Especially in One’s Solitude In moral life, justice forms the central axis and ultimate aim of human orientation—whether in personal life, social relations, or encounters with complex and conflicting situations. Achieving this requires moral courage: the courage to discern contradictions accurately and to act with responsibility and integrity in their midst. ...